The target audience for “Neurosis” will be teenagers aged 13-19. The reason we have aimed our film at this age group in particular is to highlight social impacts teenagers have on one another. One of the reason why we’ve chosen to base this story around teenagers rather than adults it to highlight how tragedies from a young age and bullying in school can lead to unexpected actions from the individual. In some ways, this film is a cinematic critique of how people treat one another. Even though this film is aimed at teenagers, adults will find that they can still relate to the story because they have been through adolescence and probably understand the hardships of growing up rather than current teenagers
Teenagers and adults are more likely to watch psychological thrillers/horrors because they understand more of life and want to be scared. Psychological thrillers have an element of suspense and tension that grips the audience. Directors and producers know for a fact that audiences love to be scared because audiences go back to see scary movies again and again. For example, the “Scream” trilogy introduced the fear of the unknown in audiences; audiences were scared of what they could not see, in Scream’s case the identity of the killer. The fear of the unknown also introduces a curiosity amongst the audience, they want to know the outcome, they want to know the motive and they want to know who the killer is. After “Scream” was released, “Scream 2” followed along with “Scream 3”. The fact that the producers were able to release these movies confirms the fact that audiences like to go and pay for things that scare them, without people paying for movies, producers cannot fund more movies. Young children do not usually watch psychological thrillers because they do not understand the flow of the film and the reason behind it, they do not have enough adult knowledge and wisdom to connect experiences together. Also, the film’s rating can stop certain age groups from viewing these movies for fear of severe psychological impact and parent’s may feel that their child is too young to understand the meaning of the story.
We are going to target teenagers by making the main cast teenagers. The story is also set in a school and includes common stereotypes associated with high school for example a geeky school newspaper, the “cool people” in the football team and the popular girl that everyone admires and lusts after.
The film rating of “Neurosis” is 15 as proposed by the British Board of Film Classification. The film contains abusive language, moderate violence, manslaughter and deliberate murder. The scenes are not explicit however some aspects of the murder are shown and the manslaughter is shown but in less detail. The BBFC have made clear that a film rated “15” cannot glorify weapons, discrimination and it must not dwell on pain and abuse. An example of a a 15 rated film I studied is "The Butterfly Effect".
Distribution:
Fox Searchlight Pictures is a film division of 20th Century Fox and specializes in independent films and British films. We think Fox Searchlight is the best company to distribute our film because it specializes in independent films and British films. Our film is independent because it did not have a high budget, it was not pitched to major distributing companies and it was filmed outside of a major film studio. An example of a psychological thriller released under Fox Searchlight is "One Hour Photo".
Conventions of a "Psychological Thriller": Mind- In the opening sequence of "The Secret Window" and "The Butterfly Effect", both characters are talking to themselves. In "The Secret Window" the main character is deliberating whether to turn back or move on and in "The Butterfly Effect" the main character is writing and talking about death. Death- In the opening of "The Butterfly Effect" the main character speaks about death straightaway "I am already dead". Location- In "The Secret Window", the audience are introduced to a remote location where the main character lives. The main character may view this location as his freedom however the audience might interpret this location as a place where the main character eventually loses his mind due to the secluded and isolated surroundings. Sometimes, a normal location is used to emphasize the abnormality of the main character. For example in the "The Butterfly Effect", the abnormality of the main character is highlighted through a drawing he made at school. The drawing shows him holding a knife and standing on a pile of bodies. The use of Evan's condition in a normal atmosphere adds to the tension of the atmosphere and it also develops the story line. Sound- The non-diegetic sound used adds to the tension and eeriness of the movie. The opening of "The Butterfly Effect" uses non-diegetic sound in order to make the audience feel uneasy. "The Secret Window" opens with diegetic sound in order to allow the audience into the character's mind.
Overall, the Psychological Thriller genre plays with the audiences mind by allowing the audience to see things from the main character's perspective. This genre usually uses a first person narrator to allow the audience to get closer to the story.
Columbia pictures presents 1 sec A Pariah Production 1 sec Main actor 3 sec The Secret Window 3 sec Supporting actor 2 sec Supporting actress 2 sec Supporting actor 2 sec Support actor 2 sec Supporting actor 2 sec Casting by 1 sec Costume designer 2 sec Music by 1 sec Edited by 1 sec Production designer 1 sec Director of Photography 1 sec Executive producer 1 sec Produced by 11 sec Based upon the story 11 sec Screenplay by 4 secs Directed by
MementoOpening titles:
New Market presents 1 sec In association with 1 sec A Team Todd production 1sec A film by 1 sec Main actor 1 sec Main actress 1sec Supporting actor 1 sec MEMENTO 1 sec Supporting actor 1 sec Further actors introduced 1 sec Further actors introduced 1 sec Casting by 1 sec Music by 1 sec Costume designer 1 sec Editor 1 sec Production designer 1 sec Director of Photography 1 sec Co-producer 1 sec Co-executive producers 1 sec Executive producer 1 sec Produced by 1 sec Screenplay+story based on short story 1 sec Director
By analysing when the titles appear on psychological thrillers, we will be able to follow the conventions and apply the same space of time between titles in order to make sure our movie is much like a psychological thriller technically as well as creatively in terms of the story.
Analysis of opening title sequence of 2 films:The Secret Window- Analysis of 4 minutes and 20 seconds.Genre: Psychological Thriller
Key:
- camera work
* editing.
Camera: -Close up of main character's face *continuous shot of character* -Long shot of car in front of the hotel -MCU of couple in bed *slow motion as main character sees the couple* *fade in of sea* -Long shot of house surrounded by forest. -Medium shot of house -Medium shot of window -MCU of laptop- indicates the main characters occupation-writer. -Long continuous shot- the camera goes into the house- this creates an eeries, voyeuristic atmosphere. -Medium shot of main character- introduction of main character on a sofa- suggests lazyness, tiredness, distress.
Lighting: The lighting used through the first 2 minutes of the opening scene is dark which suggests the the main character is in a depressing state of mind, he also keeps on talking to himself which suggests that he is disturbed or trying to make himself do something that might change the course of his life. The fact that the light is dark for the first 2 minutes of the film suggests that something bad is ongoing to happen, it acts as a foreshadowing agent which makes the audience feel uneasy about the next few minutes. For the next two minutes of the opening sequence, natural light is used in order to mislead the audience into a false sense of security. The main of a psychological thriller is to play with the audience's mind, the director does this successfully in the first 4.20 minutes.
Costumes: During the opening sequence, the main character is seen wearing a black hat, black coat, jeans and a grey scarf. From his clothing the audience can tell he is a simple man who is not fashionably gifted but knows how to dress himself. However, the colour "black" itself suggests distress which is then made apparent when he walks into the hotel room to find his wife sleeping with another man. Towards the end of the sequence, the main character is seen in his sleeping pajamas which suggests comfort and relaxation.
Characters: In total, 3 significant characters are seen in the first 4 minutes and 20 seconds of the film. The opening shot of the film is of the main character. Later on, the audience are introduced to the main character's wife and her lover. The introduction of these 3 characters suggest that they are vital to the storyline and will probably play a significant part in the movie later on.
Location: The opening sequence takes place in various locations. The first few shots are filmed inside a car and in a motel. This suggests that the locations play a key part in building the story of the movie. Then, the audience are introduced to a remote location in the middle of the forest which suggests isolation, restrictions and loneliness.
Sound: Throughout the opening sequence, a mixture of diegetic and non-diegetic is sound to add to the atmosphere. The non-diegetic sound used in the sequence is eerie and foreboding which adds to the anticipation and sense of uneasiness.
The Butterfly Effect-Analysis of 4 minutes and 29 seconds.Genre: Psychological Thriller
Key:
- camera work
* editing.
Camera: -Continuous medium shot of a distorted image- character looking through window -Medium shot of character crouching under desk *Cut shot* -MCU of character's upper body *Cut shot* Extreme close up of hand writing on paper OPENING TITLE *Fade in* *Establishing shot of neighbourhood -Continuous medium shot of boy with dog-introduction of main character -Medium shot of son and mother talking *Reverse shot between two characters* Medium shot of calss room and two characters by the desk *cut shot* MCU of drawing, point of view shot *Cut shot* -Medium shot of woman crying in car
Lighting: The lighting used in the first two minutes of the film is dark in order to emphasise the character's state of mind. The lighting also has a significant impact as it makes the audience confused and it doesn't reveal much about the location. The lighting could also foreshadow coming events in the movie. For the next two minutes, bright natural light is used in order to lead the audience into a false sense of security, the events get darker as the movie continues.
Costumes: Again, in this movie the main character is first seen wearing a sleeping suit which suggests vulnerability. Then, the characters start wearing normal-everyday clothes such as jeans, jackets and uniforms in order to give the audience a sense of how their lives are like- a sense of normality. The change in sequence where it first starts off in an office and then in a normal neighbourhood suggests confusion and plays with the audience's mind. During the first few minutes of the movie, many characters are seen wearing uniforms which suggests a sense of confomity within this American society.
Characters: Many characters are seen in the first 4 minutes and 29 seconds of this movie. The audience is introduced to the main character immediately which makes it clear that it is his story that we are following. After the opening title appears, the audience are introduced to the main character when he was a child and his mother. This tells us that scene is a flashback scene or it is re-telling the story from that point onwards. When the mother drops the son at school, the tacher comes out to meet the mother and they go to the classroom and talk about this drawing her son has made. The drawing is highly disturbing and the fact that the teacher shows this to the mother tells the audience that the teacher has probably played a huge part in the plot line as she introduces the main story of the movie, the main character's mental health problems.
Location: The first 4 minutes and 29 seconds of this movie takes place in a mental hospital, outside a house and a classroom. The introduction of mental hospital in the opening seconds of the film suggests that it will play a huge part in the story and it also adds to the mysteriousness of the movie. Also, the house and classroom suggest a sense of normality in contrast to the mental hospital.
Sound: The opening sequence includes a mixture of diegetic and non-diegetic sound. The diegetic sound consists of dialogue and every-day sounds such as cars, birds chirping and kids laughing on the street. The non-diegetic sound is used in the beginning to add to the atmosphere and eeriness of the movie. Again, the opening sequence distinguishes between normality and confusion in order to play with the audience's mind.
Conventions of a "Psychological Thriller": Mind- In the opening sequence of "The Secret Window" and "The Butterfly Effect", both characters are talking to themselves. In "The Secret Window" the main character is deliberating whether to turn back or move on and in "The Butterfly Effect" the main character is writing and talking about death. Death- In the opening of "The Butterfly Effect" the main character speaks about death straightaway "I am already dead". Location- In "The Secret Window", the audience are introduced to a remote location where the main character lives. The main character may view this location as his freedom however the audience might interpret this location as a place where the main character eventually loses his mind due to the secluded and isolated surroundings. Sound- The non-diegetic sound used adds to the tension and eeriness of the movie. The opening of "The Butterfly Effect" uses non-diegetic sound in order to make the audience feel uneasy. "The Secret Window" opens with diegetic sound in order to allow the audience into the character's mind.
Overall, the Psychological Thriller genre plays with the audiences mind by allowing the audience to see things from the main character's perspective. This genre usually uses a first person narrator to allow the audience to get closer to the story.
Jemima opens the door, walks in across the room and sits down opposite Leon (separate shots)
Jemima bangs sweet bag on table (close up of hand, camera follows arm to Jemima’s face- close up)
Jemima: How do you explain this? This is a Class A gummy bear! (Stern authoritative voice) (medium close up)
Passes exhibit bag to Leon (over the shoulder shot)
Leon pushes exhibit bag away (close up)
Whilst Leon speaks he holds his hands up (medium close up)
Leon: They’ve got the wrong person, I don’t even shop in Tesco I shop in Sainsbury’s! (defensive tone) (medium close up) REVERSE SHOT
Jemima: Wait (pause) how do you know it’s from Tesco? (Medium shot)
REVERSE SHOT
Leon: It was a guess…um…yeah it was a guess. (Apprehensive tone) (Medium shot)
REVERSE SHOT
Jemima: And, you were arrested in Tesco’s so obviously you do shop there. Your photo has been posted in all the Tesco branches; I’ve been tracking you down for a long time. (medium shot)
Slams wanted poster on the table: WANTED SERIAL GUMMY BEAR THIEF WANTED DEAD OR ALIVE PRIZE: 1000 GUMMY BEARS CALL: 999
Jemima passes poster to Leon
REVERSE SHOT
Leon picks it up, looks at it.
Leon: That’s not me it’s my twin! (MLS)
Stands up suddenly, a pile of gummy bear’s fall on the floor. (Close up of gummy bears)
THE END
Techniques included: Wikipedia: Match on action shot: A match on action shot is a film editing technique where the editor cuts from one shot to another view that matches the first shot's actions. Shot reverse shot: A film technique where one character is shown looking at another character and then the other character is showing looking back at the first character.
180 degree rule: A technique in film making that states that two characters in the same scene should always have the same left/right relationship to one another. If the camera passes over the imaginary line connecting the two characters or subjects, it is called "crossing the line".
Distribution:
